国产精品久久999_黄视频免费在线_久久婷婷一区二区三区_国产毛片电影_手机国产乱子伦精品视频_麻豆蜜桃在线观看

burn

英 [b??n] 美[b?n]
  • vt. 燃燒;燒毀,灼傷;激起…的憤怒
  • vi. 燃燒;燒毀;發熱
  • n. 灼傷,燒傷;烙印
  • n. (Burn)人名;(英)伯恩

CET4TEM4考研CET6中高頻詞基本詞匯

詞態變化


復數:?burns;第三人稱單數:?burns;過去式:?burned;? burnt;過去分詞:?burned;? burnt;現在分詞:?burning;

中文詞源


burn 燃燒

來自PIE *bher, 燃燒,發光,加熱。詞源同brew.

英文詞源


burn
burn: [OE] English has two separate words burn. The commoner, relating to ‘fire’, is actually a conflation of two Old English verbs: birnan, which was intransitive, and b?rnan, which was transitive. Both come ultimately from the Germanic base *bren-, *bran-, which also produced brand and possibly broil, and was the source of German brennen and Swedish brinna ‘burn’ (another variant of the base, *brun-, lies behind the brim- of brimstone).

It has been conjectured that Latin fervēre ‘boil’ (source of English fervent and ferment) may be connected. Burn ‘stream’ comes from Old English burn(e), burna, which was a descendant of a Germanic base *brun-, source also of German brunne ‘stream’. This too has been linked with Latin fervēre (from the notion of fast-running water ‘boiling’ over rocks).

=> brand, brimstone, broil, ferment, fervent
burn (v.)
12c., combination of Old Norse brenna "to burn, light," and two originally distinct Old English verbs: b?rnan "to kindle" (transitive) and beornan "to be on fire" (intransitive), all from Proto-Germanic *brennan/*brannjan (cognates: Middle Dutch bernen, Dutch branden, Old High German brinnan, German brennen, Gothic -brannjan "to set on fire"). This perhaps is from PIE *gwher- "to heat, warm" (see warm (adj.)), or from PIE *bhre-n-u, from root *bhreue- "to boil forth, well up" (see brew (v.)). Related: Burned/burnt (see -ed); burning.

Figuratively (of passions, battle, etc.) in Old English. Meaning "cheat, swindle, victimize" is first attested 1650s. In late 18c, slang, burned meant "infected with venereal disease." To burn one's bridges (behind one) "behave so as to destroy any chance of returning to a status quo" (attested by 1892 in Mark Twain), perhaps ultimately is from reckless cavalry raids in the American Civil War. Slavic languages have historically used different and unrelated words for the transitive and intransitive senses of "set fire to"/"be on fire:" for example Polish pali?/gorze?, Russian ?e?'/gorel.
burn (n.)
c. 1300, "act of burning," from Old English bryne, from the same source as burn (v.). Until mid-16c. the usual spelling was brenne. Meaning "mark made by burning" is from 1520s. Slow burn first attested 1938, in reference to U.S. movie actor Edgar Kennedy (1890-1948), who made it his specialty.

雙語例句


1. The power stations burn coal from the Ruhr region.
發電站燒的煤產自魯爾地區。

來自柯林斯例句

2. He was a high-earning broker with money to burn.
他是高收入的經紀人,有花不完的錢。

來自柯林斯例句

3. Watch them carefully as they finish cooking because they can burn easily.
就要做好時得小心看著,因為它們很容易燒糊。

來自柯林斯例句

4. Traditional slash and burn farming methods have exhausted the soil.
傳統的刀耕火種農業方式耗盡了土地的肥力。

來自柯林斯例句

5. He might burn himself out and go to an early grave.
他可能會因為勞累過度而英年早逝。

來自柯林斯例句

主站蜘蛛池模板: 国产精品v | jizz在线观看 | 国产区一区 | 国产欧美123 | 日韩毛片视频 | 亚洲在线视频观看 | 成人一二三区 | 免费91看片 | 精品久久久久久久人人人人传媒 | 日韩欧美综合 | 久久亚洲成人 | 欧美国产在线视频 | 看黄入口 | 免费观看成人 | 一区二区三区四区在线观看视频 | 伊人五月 | 亚洲精品在线免费 | 欧美三级视频在线观看 | 欧美日韩国产不卡 | 亚洲日本va中文字幕久久 | 欧区一欧区二欧区三免费 | 亚洲精品国产视频 | 国产区一区二区三区 | 久久久精品成人 | 久久是精品 | 欧美性猛交xxxx | 九九久久国产 | 福利片免费观看 | 麻豆精品 | 国产农村妇女毛片精品久久麻豆 | 日韩三区三区一区区欧69国产 | 欧美一区在线视频 | 日本久久影视 | 久久影视一区 | ree性亚洲88av | 国产精品午夜一区二区欲梦 | 中文字幕福利 | 黄色在线免费 | 中文日韩| 男人操女人视频网站 | av在线电影网站 |