incentive
英 [?n'sent?v]
美[?n's?nt?v]
- n. 動(dòng)機(jī)；刺激
- adj. 激勵(lì)的；刺激的
CET6TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFL中低頻詞常用詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?incentives;
助記提示
1. 經(jīng)濟(jì)方面的刺激。
中文詞源
incentive 刺激，刺激因素
in-,進(jìn)入，使，-cent,唱，吟唱，詞源同chant,cantor.其原義為定調(diào)，唱的節(jié)拍，引申詞義鼓勵(lì)，刺激，刺激因素。
英文詞源
- incentive (n.)
- early 15c., from Late Latin incentivum, noun use of neuter of Latin adjective incentivus "setting the tune" (in Late Latin "inciting"), from past participle stem of incinere "strike up," from in- "in, into" (see in- (2)) + canere "sing" (see chant (v.)). Sense influenced by association with incendere "to kindle." The adjective use, in reference to a system of rewards meant to encourage harder work, first attested 1943 in jargon of the U.S. war economy; as a noun, in this sense, from 1948.
雙語例句
- 1. You get a big salary incentive and free board and lodging too.
- 你們能獲得大筆激勵(lì)性薪水，還可享受免費(fèi)膳宿。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. It's the biggest financial incentive ever dangled before British footballers.
- 這是歷來對(duì)英國足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員的最大經(jīng)濟(jì)誘惑.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 3. A little bonus will give the employees an incentive to work harder.
- 一點(diǎn)獎(jiǎng)金可以刺激雇員更加努力地工作.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 4. Money is still a major incentive in most occupations.
- 在許多職業(yè)中,錢仍是主要的鼓勵(lì)因素.
來自《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》
- 5. Money is still a major incentive to most people.
- 對(duì)于大多數(shù)人來說,金錢仍是主要的刺激物.
來自《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》